GC AI Glossary
The language of legal AI. Plainly explained.
A working glossary of every term we use across GC AI, from prompts and playbooks to redlines and OAuth, written for the people who use them every day.
A
Access control
SecuritySecurity mechanisms that restrict who can view or use resources in the platform.
Access token
AuthenticationA temporary digital key that securely grants a user or application access to specific data for a limited time.
Account settings
PlatformThe section where users configure their personal profile, notifications, and security preferences.
Add-in
PlatformA software extension that embeds GC AI capabilities directly into desktop applications like Microsoft Word.
AI
Artificial intelligence
AI BasicsComputer systems designed to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as understanding language or recognizing patterns. In legal tech, AI accelerates drafting, review, and research.
API
APIs & IntegrationsPlain English priorityA digital bridge that allows different software applications to talk to each other securely. It's how GC AI connects to your document management systems.
Approval threshold
ComplianceA defined limit (often monetary or risk-based) that triggers the requirement for higher-level authorization before signing a contract.
Arbitration
Contract ConceptsA mechanism for resolving disputes outside of court by using a neutral third party whose decision is typically binding.
Assignment
Contract ConceptsA clause dictating whether a party can transfer their rights or obligations under the contract to a third party.
Attachment
DocumentsA file added directly to a chat message or workflow task to provide immediate context for the AI.
Audit
ComplianceAn official inspection of systems, processes, or documents to ensure compliance with standards and regulations.
Audit log
SecurityA secure, chronological record of all user actions and system events, critical for security and compliance tracking.
Authentication
AuthenticationThe security process of verifying the identity of a user attempting to log into the platform.
Automation
Skills & WorkflowsThe use of software to execute tasks with minimal human intervention. This saves time on administrative legal work.
B
Blackline
RedlinesA document comparison showing the differences between two versions of a file, typically used to verify what changed between negotiation rounds.
Breach notice
Data & PrivacyA formal notification required when a security incident results in the unauthorized exposure of protected data.
Builder
PlatformThe administrative tool used to create and configure custom playbooks, workflows, and AI skills without needing to write code.
C
Carve-out
ClausesAn exception built into a clause that excludes specific situations or items from the general rule (e.g., carving out gross negligence from a liability cap).
Case law
Legal ResearchThe law as established by the outcomes and opinions of former court cases, rather than through legislative statutes.
Chat
ChatPlain English priorityThe conversational interface where you interact directly with the AI. You can ask questions, request summaries, or draft text just like talking to a human assistant.
Chat history
ChatThe saved record of your past conversations with the AI. You can reference or resume previous sessions from your history.
Check
PlaybooksPlain English priorityA specific, automated rule within a playbook that looks for a particular clause or risk (e.g., verifying governing law is set to Delaware).
Citation
Knowledge & CitationsPlain English priorityA clickable link or footnote provided by the AI that directs you to the specific page and paragraph in the source document where it found its answer.
Clause
ClausesPlain English priorityA distinct section or paragraph within a contract that addresses a specific legal or commercial topic, such as termination or liability.
Clean copy
RedlinesA version of a document with all tracked changes and redlines accepted, displaying only the final text.
Company context
Context & GroundingGlobal information about your organization (such as industry, standard terms, and corporate policies) that the AI references to align its answers with your business standards.
Compliance
ComplianceThe act of ensuring that organizational operations and contracts adhere to relevant laws, regulations, and internal policies.
Confidential information
Data & PrivacySensitive business information that parties agree to keep secret under a Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA).
Connector
APIs & IntegrationsA pre-built integration module designed to link the platform with a specific external system easily.
Context
Context & GroundingPlain English priorityThe background information, specific documents, and instructions given to the AI so it understands the full picture. Good context is essential for accurate, relevant AI output.
Contract review
Contract ReviewThe process of analyzing a legal agreement to identify risks, missing clauses, and deviations from your company's standard positions. AI accelerates this by instantly flagging issues.
Controls
ComplianceSafeguards and mechanisms put in place to mitigate risk and ensure compliance.
Conversation
ChatAn ongoing exchange of messages between you and the AI. The AI remembers previous messages within the same conversation to provide continuous, relevant help.
Counterparty
Negotiation PostureThe individual or organization on the other side of a legal agreement or negotiation.
Counterparty paper
DocumentsA contract or document drafted and provided by the other party in a negotiation. These often require thorough review against your playbook.
Court opinion
Legal ResearchThe written explanation by a judge or court detailing the rationale and legal principles behind their ruling.
Covenant
ClausesA formal promise within a contract to engage in, or refrain from, a specified action.
D
Dashboard
PlatformThe main overview screen providing high-level metrics, recent activity, and quick access to tools.
Defined term
ClausesA capitalized word or phrase in a contract that has a specific, agreed-upon meaning explicitly stated in the document's definitions section.
Deletion
SecurityThe secure, permanent removal of data from the platform according to retention policies.
Disclaimer
Contract ConceptsA statement intended to explicitly limit or deny legal responsibility or specific warranties.
Document
DocumentsAny written file (such as a contract, memo, or policy) uploaded to the platform for storage or AI analysis.
DPA
Data & PrivacyA Data Processing Agreement regulating how a vendor is allowed to handle and protect personal data on behalf of a client.
Draft
DraftingA preliminary version of a document, contract, or message that is still subject to review and revision.
E
Editor
PlatformThe built-in word processing interface where you can review, redline, and finalize legal documents interactively.
Email draft
DraftingA proposed email message written by the AI, ready for you to review and send to stakeholders or opposing counsel.
Encryption
SecurityThe process of converting data into an unreadable code to prevent unauthorized access during storage or transmission.
Endpoint
APIs & IntegrationsA specific digital address where an API receives requests and sends responses.
Escalation rule
PlaybooksPlain English priorityA guideline that determines when a specific contract issue must be reviewed by a more senior attorney or a different department before approval.
Exception
ClausesA specified circumstance where the standard rules or obligations of a contract do not apply.
Extension
PlatformA browser add-on that brings AI functionality to web-based tools and platforms.
Extraction
Data HandlingThe automated process where AI reads a document and pulls out specific data points, like dates or party names, into structured fields.
F
Fallback
Review ResultsPlain English priorityA status indicating a clause doesn't meet the standard position but matches an acceptable alternative defined in your playbook.
Fallback position
PlaybooksPlain English priorityAn alternative, acceptable version of a clause that your negotiators can agree to if the standard position is rejected by the counterparty.
Fees
Commercial TermsThe specific amounts charged for services, products, or licenses as outlined in the agreement.
File
DocumentsThe digital container holding a document, image, or data, supported in various formats like PDF or DOCX.
Finding
Review ResultsAny notable piece of information, clause, or data point extracted from a document by the AI.
First-party paper
DocumentsA contract or document drafted by your own organization, utilizing your standard terms and templates.
Flag
Review ResultsPlain English priorityAn alert generated by the AI when a clause deviates from your playbook, poses a risk, or is missing entirely.
G
Generative AI
AI BasicsA type of AI that can create new content (like text, summaries, or contract clauses) based on the patterns it learned during training. It is the underlying technology powering drafting and summarization features.
Governing law
Contract ConceptsA clause specifying which state or country's laws will be used to interpret and enforce the contract.
Grounding
Context & GroundingPlain English priorityThe technical process of restricting the AI's answers to only the facts found in your provided documents and verified legal sources. Grounding prevents the AI from making up information.
H
Hallucination
AI BasicsPlain English priorityWhen an AI confidently generates incorrect, fabricated, or nonsensical information. GC AI mitigates this by strongly anchoring responses to your specific uploaded documents and legal sources.
Holding
Legal ResearchThe core legal principle or rule derived from a court's decision in a specific case.
I
Indemnity
Contract ConceptsA contractual obligation for one party to compensate the other for certain damages or losses.
Indexing
Data HandlingThe process of organizing document text and metadata so it can be searched quickly and accurately by the platform.
Integration
APIs & IntegrationsPlain English priorityA seamless connection between GC AI and the tools you already use, like Word or your internal drive, allowing data to flow automatically without manual uploads.
Invoice
Commercial TermsA commercial document requesting payment for goods or services provided under the contract.
Issue
Review ResultsA specific problem or significant deviation identified in a document that requires human review and resolution.
J
Jurisdiction
Legal ResearchThe specific geographic area or legal authority within which a court has the right to make decisions.
K
Knowledge base
Knowledge & CitationsA centralized repository of your organization's approved documents, prior contracts, and guidelines that the AI searches to provide accurate answers.
L
Large language model
LLM
AI BasicsAn advanced AI system trained on vast amounts of text to understand and generate human language. LLMs form the core intelligence of modern chat and document analysis tools.
Legal AI
AI BasicsArtificial intelligence models and tools specifically tailored, trained, or fine-tuned for the legal domain. It helps legal professionals efficiently handle contracts, research, and matter management.
Legal source
Knowledge & CitationsExternal, authoritative legal materials (such as case law or statutes) used to support a legal argument or answer.
Letter
DraftingFormal written correspondence, such as a demand letter or notice of termination, which the AI can help draft.
Liability cap
Contract ConceptsThe specific maximum financial amount established in the limitation of liability clause.
Limitation of liability
Contract ConceptsA clause that caps the amount of damages one party can be forced to pay if they breach the contract.
M
Markup
RedlinesThe visible annotations and edits on a document, encompassing both redlines and comments.
Matter context
Context & GroundingSpecific details, correspondence, and documents related to an individual legal matter or case. It ensures the AI's work is hyper-relevant to the task at hand.
Memo
DraftingAn internal legal memorandum providing analysis, research, or advice on a specific issue.
Message
ChatA single input from you or a single response from the AI within a chat session.
Metadata
Data HandlingData that describes other data, such as a document's author, creation date, or contract type, enabling powerful search and filtering.
Model
AI BasicsPlain English priorityThe underlying AI engine that processes your requests and generates responses. You can think of it as the 'brain' of the platform.
N
Negotiation position
Negotiation PostureThe strategic stance you take during negotiations regarding what terms you will demand, concede, or compromise on.
O
OAuth
AuthenticationPlain English priorityA secure industry standard that lets you log into GC AI using your existing company credentials without creating a new password.
Obligation
ClausesA legally binding requirement for a party to perform (or refrain from performing) a specific action.
OCR
Optical Character Recognition
Data HandlingTechnology that converts scanned images of text or PDFs into searchable, machine-readable data.
Order form
Commercial TermsA transactional document specifying the exact products, pricing, and quantities being purchased under a master agreement.
P
Parsing
Data HandlingThe computational process of analyzing a text string to understand its grammatical or structural components.
Pass
Review ResultsPlain English priorityA status indicating that a clause in a reviewed document complies with your playbook's standard positions.
Payload
APIs & IntegrationsThe actual data or information transmitted within an API request or response.
Payment terms
Commercial TermsThe rules governing when and how payments must be made, such as 'Net 30'.
Permissions
AuthenticationThe specific access rights assigned to a user role, dictating what documents they can view or edit.
Personal data
Data & PrivacyAny information relating to an identified or identifiable individual, subject to strict privacy regulations.
Playbook
PlaybooksPlain English priorityA digital set of rules defining your organization's standard positions, acceptable risks, and required clauses for contracts. The AI uses your playbook to automatically review incoming agreements.
Policy
ComplianceA documented set of rules or guidelines governing organizational behavior and decision-making.
Position
PlaybooksPlain English priorityYour organization's official stance on a specific legal or commercial term during negotiations.
Precedent
Legal ResearchA previous court decision that serves as a recognized rule or guide for deciding subsequent cases with similar facts.
Procedure
ComplianceThe established, step-by-step instructions for executing a policy or process.
Prompt
PromptingPlain English priorityThe specific instruction, question, or input you type into the AI to tell it what to do. A well-crafted prompt yields a more accurate and useful response.
Prompt engineering
PromptingThe iterative process of refining and optimizing how you ask the AI questions to get the best possible results. It involves adjusting tone, context, and format requirements.
Prompt library
PromptingA centralized collection of tested and approved prompt templates. It allows your entire team to access best practices for interacting with the AI.
Prompt template
PromptingA pre-written, reusable prompt structure with placeholders for specific details. Templates help standardize tasks like contract summaries across your legal team.
Proposed language
RedlinesNew text suggested by the AI or a user to replace problematic clauses or fill gaps in a contract.
Provision
ClausesA condition or requirement specified within a legal document; often used interchangeably with 'clause'.
R
Recommendation
Review ResultsActionable advice provided by the AI (such as suggested redlines) on how to fix an issue flagged during a contract review.
Redline
RedlinesPlain English priorityProposed edits to a document that visually show exactly what text is being added, deleted, or changed. The AI can automatically generate redlines to bring a contract in line with your playbook.
Regulation
Legal ResearchA rule or directive made and maintained by an administrative agency or authority.
Renewal
Contract ConceptsA provision detailing how a contract can be extended for an additional period after its initial term ends.
Represented party
Negotiation PostureThe individual or organization that your legal team represents and protects during a negotiation.
Request
APIs & IntegrationsThe message sent by one system to an API asking for data or a specific action.
Response
Output
AI BasicsThe text or action generated by the AI after you provide it with a prompt. A high-quality response depends on clear instructions and relevant context.
Response
APIs & IntegrationsThe data or confirmation sent back by an API after it processes a request.
Retention
SecurityThe policy determining how long data and documents must be securely stored before they are archived or deleted.
Retrieval
Data HandlingThe system's action of fetching the exact documents or information required to answer a query or provide context to the AI.
Revision
RedlinesAn updated version of a document incorporating recent edits, negotiations, or redlines.
Risk level
Review ResultsAn overall assessment of the potential legal or commercial danger associated with a specific clause or entire contract.
Risk tolerance
Negotiation PostureThe degree of legal or commercial risk your organization is willing to accept to close a deal, which informs your playbook rules.
Role-based access
SecurityA system where access permissions are granted based on a user's role within the organization (e.g., Admin vs. Viewer).
S
Scopes
AuthenticationDefined boundaries that limit exactly what an API or integration is allowed to do or access.
Search
Data HandlingThe function allowing users to find specific documents or terms across their entire knowledge base.
Section
ClausesA major organizational division within a contract, which may contain multiple related clauses.
Security incident
Data & PrivacyAn event that compromises the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of an organization's systems or data.
Severity
Review ResultsA categorization (e.g., Low, Medium, High) of how much risk an identified issue poses to your organization.
Side panel
PlatformAn interface element that slides out to provide AI chat, document details, or workflow actions alongside your main view.
Skill
Skills & WorkflowsPlain English priorityA specialized, pre-configured AI capability designed to handle a specific legal task, such as extracting clauses or summarizing a deposition. Skills make complex AI operations accessible with a single click.
SLA
Service levels
Commercial TermsA Service Level Agreement defining the expected performance metrics, uptime, and support response times.
Source
Knowledge & CitationsPlain English priorityThe exact document or legal text the AI used to find information. The platform always points back to sources so you can verify the AI's claims.
Source document
DocumentsThe primary, original file that the AI is instructed to review, summarize, or extract data from.
Source material
Context & GroundingThe original documents or texts you provide to the AI to analyze, summarize, or extract information from.
SOW
Statement of work
Commercial TermsA document detailing the specific tasks, deliverables, and timelines for a project or service engagement.
SSO
Single Sign-On
AuthenticationA system allowing users to access multiple applications with one set of login credentials.
Stakeholder summary
DraftingA simplified, non-legal overview of a contract's key business terms, designed to be easily understood by sales or executive teams.
Standard position
PlaybooksThe ideal, primary stance your organization aims to achieve in a contract for a given clause.
Statute
Legal ResearchA written law passed by a legislative body.
Subprocessor
Data & PrivacyA third-party vendor hired by a primary service provider that requires access to personal data to perform its services.
Summary
DraftingA concise overview of a longer document's key points, generated by the AI to save reading time.
System prompt
PromptingHidden, foundational instructions provided to the AI by the platform developers. It sets the AI's baseline behavior, tone, and guardrails before you even interact with it.
T
Task
Skills & WorkflowsA single unit of work assigned to a user or the AI, often as part of a broader workflow or matter management process.
Template
DocumentsA standardized document structure with pre-approved language used as a starting point for drafting new contracts or letters.
Tenant
SecurityA secure, isolated instance of the platform dedicated exclusively to your organization, keeping your data entirely separate from others.
Term
ClausesA specific condition, duration, or rule established within a contract.
Termination
Contract ConceptsThe rules and processes outlining how and when a contract can be legally ended before its natural expiration.
Third-party paper
DocumentsA document provided by an external entity that is neither you nor the direct counterparty, such as a standardized industry form.
Thread
ChatA specific, grouped sequence of messages within a conversation, often focused on a single topic or document.
Tracked change
RedlinesA specific insertion or deletion recorded within a document processing system (like Word) so others can review the edit.
Treatment
Legal ResearchHow subsequent court cases have viewed or applied a specific prior case (e.g., whether it was followed, distinguished, or overturned).
U
Upload
DocumentsThe action of transferring a file from your computer into the platform so the AI can read and analyze it.
User prompt
PromptingThe explicit text or commands you enter to direct the AI for a specific task. This is the part of the conversation you actively control.
V
Venue
Contract ConceptsA clause determining the specific physical location or court system where disputes regarding the contract must be resolved.
W
Warranty
Contract ConceptsA formal assurance or guarantee regarding the condition, quality, or performance of a product or service.
Webhook
APIs & IntegrationsAn automated message sent from one application to another when a specific event happens, used for real-time updates.
Workflow
Skills & WorkflowsPlain English priorityAn automated sequence of steps and skills that process documents or data from start to finish. Workflows standardize repetitive tasks, like routing an NDA for initial review.
Workspace
PlatformYour team's dedicated, secure environment within the platform where matters, documents, and playbooks are organized.
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